According to Patricia Benner, a novice nurse demonstrates which of the following behaviors?

In Patricia Benner's framework of novice to expert nursing practice, a novice nurse typically demonstrates inflexibility in their approach to patient care and clinical situations. At this early stage in their career, nurses are often lacking in practical experience and may rely heavily on rules and guidelines learned in their training. This can lead to a rigid adherence to protocols without the ability to modify or adapt based on the nuances of specific situations.

The novice nurse is frequently uncertain about how to apply theoretical knowledge to real-life clinical scenarios, which can contribute to their inflexibility. As they progress through the levels of skill acquisition, they move toward being more adaptable and intuitive, demonstrating improved decision-making as they gain experience. Therefore, inflexibility is characteristic of a novice nurse, reflecting their reliance on prescriptive behaviors rather than a nuanced understanding of patient care.